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大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力材料及答案

2023-07-06 16:06:39來源:魔方格


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  大一是我們復(fù)習(xí)英語四級(jí)英語聽力的好時(shí)機(jī),因?yàn)橛泻荛L(zhǎng)的時(shí)間可以讓我們準(zhǔn)備。下面是七考網(wǎng)小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力材料及答案,供大家參閱!

  大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力材料及答案

  聽力真題:

  Section C Compound Dictation

  Some years ago, an American policeman found awoman lying near a lonely road. She did not appearto have had an (36) ______ . But she was tremblingand clearly in a state of shock. So he (37) ______her to the nearest hospital. She began to tell thedoctor on duty the story which was astonishing and(38) ______ . She had been driving along a countryroad when she had been stopped by a flying saucer landing in front of her. She had been forcedto leave the car and enter the flying saucer by (39) ______ which looked like human beings andwhich could easily make themselves (40) ______ although they could not speak. It was asthough they could read her thoughts and she could read theirs. They (41) ______ her politelyand allowed her to leave after carrying out a number of tests on her. As she otherwise seemsto be (42) ______ , the doctor decided that she was probably (43) ______ from the sideeffects of some drug. The woman insisted on being allowed to go home. (44) __________________________________________________________ .

  The police then started to make inquiries and soon discovered that there was already a searchgoing on for the woman, whose husband had reported that she had disappeared. (45) __________________________________________________ . In front of the car, the surfaceof the road had been completely destroyed not by an explosion or anything of that kind, (46) ___________________________________________________ .

  答案解析:

  36. 答案:accident

  解析:根據(jù)冠詞an,可以預(yù)測(cè)此處是個(gè)以元音開頭的名詞,注意雙寫字母c。

  37. 答案:rushed

  解析:本篇全文都是用過去時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)的,因此填詞時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)一致。注意過去式、過去分詞聽不清詞尾時(shí)要根據(jù)語法知識(shí)補(bǔ)上。

  38. 答案:awe-inspiring

  解析:根據(jù)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中and前的astonishing可知此處很可能也是個(gè)-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。注意這個(gè)合成詞中有連字符;不要漏掉不發(fā)音字母e。

  39. 答案:creatures

  解析:根據(jù)其后定語從句中的human beings,可知此處是個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

  40. 答案:understood

  解析:根據(jù)前面的make themselves可預(yù)測(cè)此處是個(gè)分詞或形容詞,注意understand的過去分詞有兩個(gè)o。

  41. 答案:treated

  解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處需要過去時(shí)態(tài)的謂語動(dòng)詞。此詞中的/i:/音是由字母組合ea發(fā)出的。

  42. 答案:normal

  解析:根據(jù)語義及系動(dòng)詞be,可知后面應(yīng)該是個(gè)描述“她”的狀況的形容詞。

  43. 答案:suffering

  解析:根據(jù)前面的was probably可預(yù)測(cè)此處是個(gè)分詞或形容詞,注意有兩個(gè)f。

  44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:But when she gave her address, it was in a town over a thousand miles from the hospital

  聽音關(guān)鍵:address, a thousand miles from the hospital

  答案重構(gòu):But her address was in a town more than a thousand miles away from the hospital

  畫龍點(diǎn)睛:主從復(fù)合句的重點(diǎn)在主句信息。可以用turned out to be代替was。

  45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:Her car had been found with the driver"s door open and the engine running

  聽音關(guān)鍵:car, found, door open, engine running

  答案重構(gòu):The drive"s door of her car had been found open and its engine running

  畫龍點(diǎn)睛:with+名詞+形容詞/分詞,表伴隨狀態(tài),應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)使用。如果改寫,必須保證原意不變。

  46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:but as though a large, circular, white, hot object had burned through it

  聽音關(guān)鍵:a large circular white hot object, burned

  答案重構(gòu):but as if a large, round, white, hot object had burnt through it

  畫龍點(diǎn)睛:as though可換成as if,此處是虛擬語氣,要用過去完成時(shí)體現(xiàn)出來;burned可換成burnt。

  大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力練習(xí)及答案

  聽力真題:

  Passage Three

  32.

  A. 6 million dollars.

  B. 25 million dollars.

  C. 6,000 dollars.

  D. 400 million dollars.

  33.

  A. An engine room.

  B. A big kitchen.

  C. A great theatre.

  D. A high building.

  34.

  A. The plane is safe even if its engines fail.

  B. There are three engines on each of the giant jet plane.

  C. There is an extra engine on each of the giant jet plane.

  D. The engines never fail on the giant jet plane.

  35.

  A. Two mechanical pilots will do the job.

  B. The giant jet will crash.

  C. The giant jet will be forced to land.

  D. The engines of the giant jet will stop working.

  答案解析:

  Passage Three

  Have you ever traveled on any of the giant jetairplanes? If you have not been a passenger on oneof these planes, try to imagine a jet which is morethan 70 meters long and more than 5 stories high atthe tail. [32]Such a plane costs at least 25 milliondollars to build. It costs at least $6,000 to fill thisgiant with fuel. [33]Inside, the jet looks more like agreat theatre than a plane. It has 6 kitchens. They are all needed when the plane is full. Thejet can hold more than 400 passengers. Imagine that number in one jet plane. Is there anydanger that the jet"s engines will fail? Fortunately, the planes appear to be quite safe. On eachplane, there are twice as many engines as it needs. [34]If two engines fail on the same side,the plane can easily use its other engines to land. [35]There are also two mechanical pilots totake charge, if the human pilots cannot fly the plane.

  Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  32. How much does it cost to build the giant jet?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文說:“制造這種飛機(jī)至少要花費(fèi)2502萬美元?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。

  33. What does the giant jet look like inside?

  正確答案:C

  解析:短文提到:“這種大型噴氣式飛機(jī)的內(nèi)部看上去更像一個(gè)大劇院?!惫蔆正確。

  34. What do we learn about the engines of the giant jet plane?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文提到:“即使同側(cè)有兩臺(tái)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)失靈,飛機(jī)還是可以輕而易舉地憑借其他發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)著陸?!惫蔄正確。

  35. What will happen if the human pilot cannot fly the plane?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文最后一句說:“如果駕駛員不能操縱飛機(jī),兩個(gè)機(jī)械駕駛員就會(huì)接替他們的工作。”故選A。

  大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力訓(xùn)練及答案

  聽力真題:

  Passage Two

  29.

  A. He was doing shopping.

  B. He was watching a film.

  C. He was making a phone call.

  D. He was talking to a policeman.

  30.

  A. Her attractive clothing.

  B. Her beautiful figure.

  C. Her unusual height.

  D. Her fashionable handbag.

  31.

  A. He was arrested by the police.

  B. He was acting in a flim.

  C. He had taken the woman"s bag by mistake.

  D. He was only making a joke.

  答案解析:

  Passage Two

  One day, [29]John was doing some shopping in the market when he noticed a beautiful young woman there. She was very well dressed and he watched her as she walked round, looking at the fruit and vegetables which were for sale. The market was very crowded, but [30]this woman was so graceful that she stood out in the crowd. "She looks like a film star," thought John to himself. Suddenly a thief ran through the crowd and seized the woman"s bag and ran away. She screamed. John ran as quickly as he could to the nearest phone box. He dialed 999. "Please, come to the market square at once," he asked the police, "A thief has run off with a lady"s bag." John then returned to the market to try to calm the young woman. However, the thief had already returned and was talking to the young woman. They explained to John that [31]they were only making a film.

  Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  29. What was John doing when he saw the young woman?

  正確答案:A

  解析:短文開頭就說約翰“那時(shí)正在市場(chǎng)上購物”,可知答案是A。

  30. What made the woman stand out in the crowd?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文說,在市場(chǎng)擁擠的人流中,她顯得非常優(yōu)雅。故B正確。

  31. Why did the thief return?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文最后一句說“他們只是在拍電影”,故選B。


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