發(fā)布時間:2019-10-31 11:09:06來源:魔方格
小編今天給大家介紹過關(guān)于四六級口語常考的話題,希望能給大家提供幫助,順利通過。
常考話題:科技(technology)
往年真題:
Talk about the technology progress in recent years.
談?wù)撘幌陆┠昕萍歼M步。
Are you willing to post your photos on social media?
你愿意在社交媒體上分享照片嗎?
Talk about the impact of smart phones on our life.
談?wù)撘幌轮悄苁謾C對我們生活的影響。
What is the function of internet and what do you usually do on the internet?
電腦的作用以及你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)干什么?
Have you ever heard about cyber crime and how can we combat cyber crimes via the internet?
你聽說過網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪嗎?如果通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)打擊網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪?
Do you usually cash for payment? Do you use electronic payment?
你經(jīng)常用現(xiàn)金支付嗎?你使用電子支付嗎?
Should online advertisements be banned?
網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告是否應(yīng)該被禁止?
出題規(guī)律:
通過瀏覽以上真題,你會發(fā)現(xiàn),出題人在科技方面的出題規(guī)律為:
①高科技的形式(第1、2、3、6題);
②高科技的衍生物(第6、7題);
③某種高科技形式的功能或影響(第3、4題);
④對于負面效果如何解決(第5、7題);
相關(guān)詞匯及表達
根據(jù)出題規(guī)律,我們可以總結(jié)一些詞匯和表達法,來應(yīng)對可能出現(xiàn)的科技類問題。
①高科技的形式
laptop; smart phone; iPad;AI(robot); shopping apps (Alipay,Applepay,Taobao,Jingdong); social media (wechat,weibo) ; other apps(Gaode navigator;online banks;music radio;e-books)
②高科技的衍生物
Online sensation ; online videos; cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; violation of intellectual property rights
③功能或影響
(1) Laptop; smart phone; iPad的功能
to do research(Everything is at the touch of your finger tips. You can fix any academic questions you bump into with the help Google or Baidu or wikepedia.);
to telecommute (to perform everyday tasks such as banking or business transactions without meeting others face to face.);
to get latest news ( to accelerate the flow of information and spread info to all corners of the globe. We can have easy and quick access to the latest news almost whenever or wherever we like.) .
(2) AI(robot); shopping apps (Alipay, Applepay, Taobao, Jingdong); social media(wechat, weibo) 的功能;
to exchange ideas (to promote friendly contacts between different peoples and facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.);
to get help (AI can act humanly through the Turing test approach; can speak humanly through the cognitive modeling approach; can think rationally through setting the “law of thought” .);
to do shopping online (People don't have to waste their energy and time from one shop to another to choose the commodities they want. This is especially desirable to the senior citizens, the handicapped and the busy ones who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods are supposed to come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All people need to do is to sit in front of their computer sand click the buttons. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.);
to increase employment rate and income.
(3) other apps(Gaode navigator; online banks; music radio; e-books)
to navigate (locate yourself, find the nearest restaurant);
to read (ebooks can be updated cheaply; ebooks save space; easily get access to online resources).
④對于負面效果如何解決?
poor-behaved online sensation; illegal online videos ; cyber crime; internet addiction; information pollution; code security issues; Violation of intellectual property rights
(1) Government’s actions
Pass laws to tackle (vote a bill to fight against phishers, hackers and online identity thieves; punishments like fines or jail );
(2) Education (Education is key so that individual computer or phone users learn not to respond to phishing emails or messages. A number of studies globally have indicated that individual computer or phone users remain a weak link in the online security chain; don’t post any private information like location or real name on social media.);
(3) Media’s supervision (Strengthening media coverage of the cyber crime issues and letting the public have access to tricks of the criminals can give criminals now here to hide.) .
??荚掝}:人與自然(Human and Nature)
往年真題
1. How to protect the environment?
2. Discussion:the campaign of protecting the environment, your discussion may include:
— the purpose of the recycling campaign;
— ways to promote the campaign;
— how to recruit volunteers.
3. How to treat wildlife?
4. How to protect wild life
5. Why is the wildlife in danger now?
Discussion:tour of the safari park, your discussion may include:
— The potential danger;
— ways to remind and protect the tourists;
— How to deal with emergency.
預(yù)測問題
tourism and environmental protection(旅游與環(huán)境保護);
Air pollution (空氣污染);
biodiversity(生物多樣性);
kids and environmental protection education (兒童與環(huán)保教育)
保護自然話題主要探討:
1. 保護自然的方式(如何處理自然破壞事件+如何組織人員了解參與保護自然行動);
2. 保護自然的意義+自然破壞的影響
保護自然的方式
Write to public officials about environmental concerns, or addressing them in person, will make environmental issues more important in the society.
向政府官員寫信表達對環(huán)境問題的關(guān)注,或親自解決這些問題,將使環(huán)境問題在社會中變得更加重要。
Volunteer for local clean-up activities. Ask about beach clean-ups, tree plantings and other events. Encourage friends and neighbors to get involved.
志愿參加當?shù)氐那鍧嵒顒印T儐栮P(guān)于海灘清理,植樹和其他活動。鼓勵朋友和鄰居參與進來。
Conserve energy by turning off lights when you're not in a room.
當你不在房間時,關(guān)掉燈來節(jié)約能源。
Fix leaky faucets, toilets and shower heads.
修理漏水的水龍頭、廁所和淋浴噴頭。
Report polluters who aren't complying with local and national regulations. Join an environmental group or social media platform that monitors industrial-waste disposal.
報告不遵守地方和國家規(guī)定的污染者。加入一個監(jiān)督工業(yè)廢物處理的環(huán)境組織或社交媒體平臺。
Dispose daily life waste properly, sort the garbage out before the truck comes.
合理處理日常生活垃圾,在垃圾車來之前把垃圾分類
Make less waste. Throwing fewer things away and recycling (循環(huán)利用) others means less waste.
Save resources (節(jié)約資源). We can save electricity (電) by turning off lights when we leave a room. We can save water by flushing the toilet (沖廁所) only after we use it. We can also turn off the tap (水龍頭) when we brush our teeth. Or we can take shorter showers.
保護自然的意義+破壞環(huán)境的影響
Climate and energy
Coal and gas
Forest protection
Marine conservation
People’s body and mind; smog; polluted water; green house effect; acid rain.
The pollutants enter the body and may cause poisoning and cancer.
參考問題
1. Should we teach children to protect animals?
2. Do you think people are lacking of awareness of animal protection? Why?
3. How do we rise people's awareness of animal protection?Why?
4. Do you think government have good laws and measures to protect endanger animals? Why?
5. Do you think watching animals TV programs would encourage people to protect them? Why?
6. Do you think let people keeping pets would encourage them to protect animals? Why?
7. Should government take part in animals protection? Why?
各位小伙伴的小本本可是要記好,這些話題都是往年較熱門的,提前準備提前熟悉,爭取在考場可以順利答題,通過!